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Solid-State Devices, Sensors, and Mesoscopic Systems:

An area of production of novel materials, focusing on quaternary semiconductors, ionic crystals, and Perovskite-type oxides based on Mn, Sn, and Mo. The magnetic, electrical, and optical properties of these materials will be studied, given that they are fundamental in the design of devices. We will research the effect of dimensionality reduction and the presence of non-trivial confinements and topologies in: the transport properties of confined carriers in nano and mesoscopic devices, the optical properties of devices associated with impurities and excitonic states under the action of external disturbances. The Raman Effect will be examined in assembled quantum dots, the Overhouser Effect, polaritons in semiconducting micro-cavities, and the effect of a high-density laser on ions and molecules to predict spectra of photo-ionization and photo-detachment. Two theoretical models and simulations will be carried out for the development and use of software, permitting the design of optoelectronic devices, non-conventional sensors, and nano-devices.

Coordinator in charge:
Prof. Hernando Ariza – Group of Optoelectronics – Universidad del Quindío – Armenia.
heariza@uniquindio.edu.co

Research Groups and participating laboratories:

  • Group of Solid-State Physics - Universidad de Antioquia.
  • Group of Atomic and Molecular Physics - Universidad de Antioquia.
  • Group of Computational Physics in Condensed Matter (FICOMACO) - Universidad Industrial de Santander.
  • Group of Low-Temperature Physics “Edgar Holguín” - Universidad del Cauca.
  • Group of Theoretical Solid-State Physics - Universidad del Valle.
  • Research Group on Photonic Materials - Universidad Industrial de Santander.
  • Group of Physics of Novel Materials - Universidad Nacional de Colombia.
  • Group of Optics and Signal Treatment - Universidad Industrial de Santander.
  • Group of Optoelectronics - Universidad del Quindío.
  • Group of Phase Transitions in Non-Metallic Systems - Universidad del Valle.

Our interest is in developing novel materials with technological applications to advance on the theoretical study of structured materials based on these and in contributing to the development of nanotechnology through modeling and simulation of optoelectronic devices, non-conventional sensors, and nano-devices.

Objectives

  • To develop novel semiconducting materials, advanced polymers, ceramics, photonic crystals, ionic crystals, advanced composites, electrochemical devices like: micro-batteries, toxic-gas sensors, fuel cells, electrochemical windows, and electro-optical devices.
  • To characterize heterostructures and multilayers, and to develop theoretical models to support experimental results and describe carrier systems in complex geometry structures, as well as the influence of external disturbances upon these.
  • To enhance knowledge in novel materials, nano and meso-structures, seeking to have better understanding of their response to external disturbances and, thus, design and simulate optoelectronic devices, non-conventional sensors, and nano-devices by developing our own software.
 
 
ECNM - Director
Pedro Prieto Der. Ret. Nat
directorcenm@calima.univalle.edu.co
CENM
cenm@calima.univalle.edu.co
Ciudad Universitaria Melendez, Edf. 320 Esp. 1026
Phone: + (572) 315 3564
Cali, Colombia, 2005